Scorpions have roamed Arizona, Nevada, and the surrounding area for millions of years, and despite them living here long before people, there are still plenty of common misconceptions about them. What exactly are they, why are they so common in Arizona, and just how dangerous are scorpions to humans?
There’s plenty to cover, and while we may not be as quick as scorpions—some of which can sprint over 12 miles per hour—we’ll keep up the pace as we walk you through everything you need to know about scorpion infestations in Arizona.
Are Scorpions Insects?
While they share some common features with insects, like a hard exoskeleton and segmented bodies, scorpions are arachnids. Living in the same family as spiders, all scorpions have eight legs and use venom to hunt their prey. Seeing a few scorpions out in the wild can actually be a positive sign, as they play a central role in controlling insect populations. But once they are inside your home, scorpions can present a major health concern.
The Different Types of Scorpions
There are several types of scorpions in Arizona, but the bark scorpion is the most infamous due to its potent venom and strong ability to climb walls. Along with the bark scorpion, two others dominate the local ecosystem, including:
- The striped-tail scorpion. This scorpion is known for its reclusive burrowing habits.
- The giant desert hairy scorpion. This is the largest scorpion species in North America.
What Do Scorpions Eat?
Like their spider cousins, scorpions are expert hunters who use their pincers to catch and crush prey before delivering a venomous sting, if necessary. They are typically nocturnal hunters, and their diet primarily consists of insects like crickets, roaches, and beetles—also similar to spiders, which subdue prey with venom.
Why Do Scorpions Sting People?
Most scorpions don’t sting humans out of aggression but rather as a defense mechanism when they feel threatened.
Most scorpion stings are painful but non-lethal unless you have an allergic reaction. Bark scorpions, however, do have a venom potent enough to cause serious issues, which is why seeking medical attention after any scorpion sting is a safe decision.
How Long Do Scorpions Live?
Compared to other arachnids, scorpions have remarkably long life spans. Most species of scorpion live between five and 10 years, but some can survive for 15 to nearly 20 years in ideal conditions.
With their longevity also comes interesting parenting behavior. One of the unique things about scorpions compared to other pests is how they care for their young. Unlike most insects and arachnids that abandon their eggs, scorpions give birth to live babies and give them a “piggyback ride,” carrying them for days or even weeks on their backs for protection.
What Is the Most Common Habitat of Scorpions?
Scorpions are bold, highly adaptable, and can be found in deserts, forests, caves, and even urban areas all across Arizona.
Our hot, arid climate is a perfect environment for them, with ample hiding spots in rock crevices, under debris, and even inside homes. They are especially active during the summer as they seek cooler, shaded areas during the day and emerge at night to hunt.
If they spot or even suspect prey inside your home, they won’t hesitate to make an entrance.
Get Scorpion Pest Control in Las Vegas and More
Scorpions can be difficult to eliminate without professional help, and when your health is on the line, you want to work with the best. You can count on the expert pest control team at Burns to identify the source and scale of the problem, treat the infestation with proven chemicals and techniques, and guide you through the next steps to keep scorpions away in the future.
If you find scorpions in your home, our experts are ready to take on the challenge. Contact us today to request a quote for scorpion control in Phoenix, Las Vegas, Tucson, and beyond.